How to plant a peony for gorgeous blooms next summer
Plant a peony successfully by choosing a sunny or partially shaded spot. The best time is in the fall, but if you plant in spring or early summer, be sure to keep it well-watered afterward.
When should you plant a peony?
It’s often recommended to plant a peony in the fall. You can also plant it in spring or early summer—just remember to keep it well-watered, especially during planting and while it’s taking root.
Where should you plant a peony?
A sunny or partially shaded slope or raised bed with well-draining soil is ideal for a peony. It’s important to let water drain away from the roots, as standing water will rot them.
In spring, pull out any weeds and add sand on top of the crown if needed. Keep the base of the peony open and airy. This helps prevent stem rot caused by the peony wilt (Botrytis paeoniae).
How to plant a peony step by step
1. Dig a hole about 50 cm (20 in) deep and around 50 cm (20 in) wide. Add about 1 liter (1 qt) of well-rotted horse manure or about 1 deciliter (0.4 cup) of chicken manure to the bottom. Fill the hole halfway with sandy field soil or special rose soil. The most important thing is that the soil isn’t too peat-heavy.
2. Tamp the soil to firm it and then water thoroughly.
3. Fill the rest of the hole with soil, checking first that the surface is at the same level as in the pot.
4. Be careful not to plant the peony too deep. Make sure the leaf bases stay at ground level. Water well.
Remember to save the plant’s label so you’ll know which variety you planted later on.
Tip!
Also check out our instructions for growing and caring for peonies.
